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Development of an intermediate strain rate compression testing machine

Includes bibliographical references.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Stander, Melchior
Other Authors: Cloete, T J
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Mechanical Engineering 2014
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access_status_str Open Access
author Stander, Melchior
author2 Cloete, T J
author_browse Cloete, T J
Stander, Melchior
author_facet Cloete, T J
Stander, Melchior
author_sort Stander, Melchior
collection Thesis
description Includes bibliographical references.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/9131
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:32:34.479Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2014
publishDateRange 2014
publishDateSort 2014
publisher Department of Mechanical Engineering
publisherStr Department of Mechanical Engineering
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/9131 Development of an intermediate strain rate compression testing machine Stander, Melchior Cloete, T J Includes bibliographical references. The further development of the wedge bar Intermediate Strain rate Tester (IST) presented by Cloete and Oxtoby [1] is presented in this dissertation. The concept uses a wedge mechanism to deform 5 mm diameter, 5 mm long specimens at strain rates in the region of 10 s, up to strains of 30. As impact principles are used to start and stop the experiment, it takes less than 1 of the testing duration to reach testing speed and to stop the experiment. The kinetic energy stored in the wedge bar helps ensure a near constant loading rate over the duration of the experiment. The yield stress is captured at above 80 of the average strain rate for the experiment for most of the materials investigated. The design work focuses primarily around the design of the new load-frame, load-cell, loading platforms and wedge bar displacement sensor. Finite Element Analysis (FEA) was used to investigate the dynamic response of the IST and modify the design of components where necessary. The modifications made the load-frame and load-cell result in a significant improvement in the quality of the measured signals. The wedge bar displacement sensor performed well. The back pressure driven loading concept shows potential but needs more development before it is suitable for routine testing. A range of common engineering materials was tested at quasi static, intermediate and high strain rates and compared to the results found in the literature. The results match well, however, friction effects dominate the large strain response of the metal specimens. In its current configuration the IST is used effective for testing polymers up to large strains as well as yield stress and small strain measurement of metals. For materials for which specimen friction effects are a problem, interrupted tests can be used to extend the maximum strain achievable. 2014-11-05T03:50:06Z 2014-11-05T03:50:06Z 2014 Master Thesis Masters MSc http://hdl.handle.net/11427/9131 eng application/pdf Department of Mechanical Engineering Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Stander, Melchior
Development of an intermediate strain rate compression testing machine
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Development of an intermediate strain rate compression testing machine
title_full Development of an intermediate strain rate compression testing machine
title_fullStr Development of an intermediate strain rate compression testing machine
title_full_unstemmed Development of an intermediate strain rate compression testing machine
title_short Development of an intermediate strain rate compression testing machine
title_sort development of an intermediate strain rate compression testing machine
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/9131
work_keys_str_mv AT standermelchior developmentofanintermediatestrainratecompressiontestingmachine