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Analysis of a deep neural network for missing transverse momentum reconstruction in ATLAS

The ATLAS detector is a multipurpose particle detector built to record almost all possible decay products of the high energy proton-proton collisions provided by the Large Hadron Collider. The presence and combined kinematics of unobserved particles can be inferred by the observed momentum imbalance...

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Main Author: Leigh, Matthew
Other Authors: Yacoob, Sahal
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Physics 2020
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access_status_str Open Access
author Leigh, Matthew
author2 Yacoob, Sahal
author_browse Leigh, Matthew
Yacoob, Sahal
author_facet Yacoob, Sahal
Leigh, Matthew
author_sort Leigh, Matthew
collection Thesis
description The ATLAS detector is a multipurpose particle detector built to record almost all possible decay products of the high energy proton-proton collisions provided by the Large Hadron Collider. The presence and combined kinematics of unobserved particles can be inferred by the observed momentum imbalance in the transverse plane. In this work, a deep neural network was trained using supervised learning to measure this imbalance. The performance of this network was evaluated in MC simulation and in 43 fb⁻¹ of data recorded at ATLAS. The network offered superior resolution and significantly better pileup resistance than all other pre-existing algorithms in every tested topology. The network also provided the best discriminator between events that did and did not contain neutrinos. The potential gain insensitivity to new physics was demonstrated by using this network in a search for the electroweak production of supersymmetric particles. The expected sensitivity to observe the production of said particles was increased by up to 26%.
format Thesis
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:32:56.154Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2020
publishDateRange 2020
publishDateSort 2020
publisher Department of Physics
publisherStr Department of Physics
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/32401 Analysis of a deep neural network for missing transverse momentum reconstruction in ATLAS Leigh, Matthew Yacoob, Sahal Young, Christopher Physics Particle Physics The ATLAS detector is a multipurpose particle detector built to record almost all possible decay products of the high energy proton-proton collisions provided by the Large Hadron Collider. The presence and combined kinematics of unobserved particles can be inferred by the observed momentum imbalance in the transverse plane. In this work, a deep neural network was trained using supervised learning to measure this imbalance. The performance of this network was evaluated in MC simulation and in 43 fb⁻¹ of data recorded at ATLAS. The network offered superior resolution and significantly better pileup resistance than all other pre-existing algorithms in every tested topology. The network also provided the best discriminator between events that did and did not contain neutrinos. The potential gain insensitivity to new physics was demonstrated by using this network in a search for the electroweak production of supersymmetric particles. The expected sensitivity to observe the production of said particles was increased by up to 26%. 2020-11-19T11:15:11Z 2020-11-19T11:15:11Z 2020 2020-11-19T07:58:56Z Master Thesis Masters MSc http://hdl.handle.net/11427/32401 eng application/pdf Department of Physics Faculty of Science
spellingShingle Physics
Particle Physics
Leigh, Matthew
Analysis of a deep neural network for missing transverse momentum reconstruction in ATLAS
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Analysis of a deep neural network for missing transverse momentum reconstruction in ATLAS
title_full Analysis of a deep neural network for missing transverse momentum reconstruction in ATLAS
title_fullStr Analysis of a deep neural network for missing transverse momentum reconstruction in ATLAS
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of a deep neural network for missing transverse momentum reconstruction in ATLAS
title_short Analysis of a deep neural network for missing transverse momentum reconstruction in ATLAS
title_sort analysis of a deep neural network for missing transverse momentum reconstruction in atlas
topic Physics
Particle Physics
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/32401
work_keys_str_mv AT leighmatthew analysisofadeepneuralnetworkformissingtransversemomentumreconstructioninatlas